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Lady Clare (1872) - a general history

Completed 1873: Official No. 67536.

Masters: 1873 John Danby (C.N. 27142).

Bound from Hartlepool for Bona & Rotterdam with a cargo of iron-ore & a total crew of 25 the Lady Clare stranded on Canterio Rocks off Salvora Island, Cape Finisterre & foundered on 20 November 1873. No lives lost.

‘Inquiry held at West Hartlepool before W Gray & WJ Young esquires, Justices of the Peace, assisted by Captain E Hight & Commander GH Forster RN.

At 2pm on 18 November Cape Mondego, on the coast of Portugal, bore ESE at an estimated distance of 15 miles, the weather being fine & the wind variable. From that point a N by E ½ E course was steered to carry the vessel well of the land & round Cape Finisterre, & at 11pm the master went to bed, leaving the ship in charge of the chief mate, giving him orders not to allow her to go to the eastward of her course & to call him immediately if the weather became hazy, foggy or rainy, or if any lights were seen, & to transmit the said orders at the end of his watch to the 2nd officer. At 3.20am on the 19th a bright light was seen two points before the starboard beam. The 2nd mate did not report it to the master but pointed it out to the mate who also neglected to report it. About 5am the boatswain saw a light a little on the port bow, & pointed it out to the mate, who said it that it was a steamer’s masthead light. The same light was seen by the steward, as well as the land, which was right ahead, distant about TWO miles. He also saw a red & white revolving light on the starboard beam, about THREE miles distant. No steps were taken by the mate after the land & lights were seen, to haul the vessel off the shore, to slacken speed or to call the master until 20 minutes had elapsed, when, after consulting his chart, he altered the course to N, & five minutes afterwards, he altered it to N by W, one minute later the helm was put to starboard, & immediately the vessel struck, her speed at the time being 9½ knots per hour. On the master feeling the shock, he rushed upon deck, & as the vessel had slipped off the rocks into deep water, & was fast filling, he, with the crew, got into the boats, & a few minutes afterwards she foundered.

The Court observed that the compasses appeared to have been correct, & had the course given by the master at 11pm on the 18th been carried out, instead of being on the Canteiro Rocks, she should have been 25 miles off the shore. It was evident that the course really made was one point to the eastward of that ordered by the master. Whatever may have been the cause that carried her to the eastward of her course, she was not stranded until ample warning had been given of her close proximity to the shore. No effort was made by the mate, who was in charge of the deck, until after 20 minutes had elapsed, & those then were made too late to be of any avail.

The Court was of the opinion that no blame be attached to the master. They, however, found that the Lady Clare was lost through the gross carelessness of the chief mate, George Colledge, & suspended his certificate for 12 months.’

Crew 1872:

Abbott, Henry, 2nd mate

Bell, George, boatswain

Colledge, George, chief officer (mate No. 97790)

Davies, John, able seaman

Gill, Henry, able seaman

James, William Henry, 2nd officer

Mould, Edmund, chief engineer

Trist, Samuel, steward

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